Gingivitis symptoms

Gingivitis (Inflammation of the Gums) is a problem that affects nearly 80% of the adult population. Gingivitis is most often the result of poor oral hygiene. It is caused by dental plaque, which is full of bacteria that damage the enamel of the teeth. These bacteria cause cavities, but also infections that lead to periodontitis. In this process, “pockets” filled with harmful microorganisms, and over time the disease from these pockets infects the surrounding tissues, which leads to gum inflammation, or gingivitis.

Symptoms of gingivitis

Symptoms are very hard to notice because is considered a “quiet” disease but it is not rare that it ends with teeth loss. This disease advances slowly but has almost no symptoms. Some of the possible symptoms are soft, red and swollen gums. One of the more clearer symptoms is gum bleeding while bushing teeth.

Gum inflammation is only the first stage. If ignored, it will lead to gum recession, loss of bone mass and other steps that will eventually lead to general periodontitis. That is when tooth supporting structures are lost.

Gum inflammation treatment

Gum inflammation treatment is a long-lasting process and it should be said that there is no universal cure for gingivitis. For the treatment to be successfull a lot of effort is needed. We suggest you use a soft toothbrush, be gentle when brushing inflammated places and generally brush your teeth from root towards the top.

Mouthwash and flossing are recommended in treating gingivitis. Massage your gums at least once a day, preferably after every meal. The most important thing is to quit smoking and drinking alcohol because those habits are very bad for your gums. Nutrition is also very important. If you wish to start treating your gums, we recommend a visit to our Clinic!

Bleeding gums

Bleeding gums is a serious disease.

Causes of bleeding gums

Causes can be loss of immunity, smoking, acute inflammations of upper airways, vitamine C deficiency, dental plaque full of bacteria, hormonal disorders and scale. The cause of bleeding gums can also be hereditary. Bacteria on gums and teeth can influence your heart and your whole organism in a bad way. With women gums swelling and bleeding is common during puberty, pregnancy, menopause. Chemotherapy has unwanted effects such as stomatitis (mouth soft tissue inflammation) , acne appearing in mouth. Tobacco is very harmful for oral health and smokers have high probability for gum bleeding.

Bleeding gums while brushing your teeth is a beginning phase and as soon as you notice it you should start treating it. Improper oral hygiene is the main cause of inflammation of connective tissue around and between teeth.

Bleeding gums treatment

Treating of bleeding gums It is a long-term process. To prevent gum inflammation there are certain rules you should stick to: it’s not enough to use a toothbrush because it cannot clean all the layers between teeth or remove all bacteria. You should use dental floss for inaccessible parts and mouthwash for disinfection of the gums and destruction of bacteria. Blueberry juice tightens tissue and disinfects gums. However, this might not be enough if the inflammation is in the advanced stage. It is best for you to seek expert help. Bleeding gums is not a harmless disease because it can ultimately lead to tooth loss.

Here are some more tips for brushing your teeth:

• Replace your toothbrush every two to three months, and it should be medium hard.
• Brush your teeth with gentle circular motions, holding the toothbrush at a 45-degree angle to the teeth.
• Always use dental floss after brushing.
• It is desirable to rinse your mouth every morning with a little sea salt dissolved in lukewarm water.
• Mouthwash made from blueberries (pour one and a half teaspoons of dried and crushed blueberries with 5 dl of boiling water and let it stand for 30 minutes, then strain. Add a teaspoon of salt and stir. This mouthwash should be used several times a day) will strengthen your gums.
• Mouthwash made from oak bark is excellent for mouth disinfection. You can use this mouthwash several times a day, as needed. Prepare it by pouring a tablespoon of crushed and dried oak bark with 5 dl of cold water and simmering gently for a few minutes. When strained and cooled, add 2 to 3 teaspoons of apple cider vinegar and stir.
• For disinfection, you can also use mouthwash made from lavender flowers. Pour 1.5 tablespoons of dried lavender flowers into half a liter of boiling water. Let it stand for about 20 minutes, strain, and add a little honey.